Wrapping Up - An Outsider's Perspective

 

gentle river




Well, let’s be honest, throughout this story there has been quite a lot of my own personal opinion and perspective, more than in a usual story. This, as I say is because I am the one writing it and I cannot easily avoid my biases and worldview.

There was one thing more that I thought was important to say. There was an irony in all this. After this finishes, I will, depending on what happens, continue to write on this subject.

But as I say, there has been an irony. The Waterboys (in their song, The Whole of the Moon sang ‘I spoke about wings, you just flew.’ The irony is the writers’ curse (or blessing, depending on what is being written about). Spending more time observing something than experiencing it. Like the academic book I read on all the philosophical perspectives about the meaning of life, which never arrived at a satisfactory conclusion (Although if you were to liken revival to a river and Heaven to the sea, then maybe we only find out what anything is like if we ever get into the water?).

This is, as I say, an alternative news source. I hope it has been helpful in some way.

And there we have it. I have written, researched and worked hard on this whole story for such a long time, only to have to admit that I have not experienced as much of this revival as you might imagine. At the time of writing, I’ve heard a lot about it and I do believe it is happening. But just as an outsider in Galilee might have heard about Jesus and the reports of his miracles, and even decided to follow him, I’ve been an outsider even to this.

 

The truth of the matter is that God is the source of all love. I can write about that until the sheep come home, but writing about it and living it are not the same. So, I will leave it to your critical thinking to decide about the integrity or otherwise and spiritual state of the writer of this story. As I say, ‘Where the Spirit of the Lord is there is freedom’ and that includes the remaining freedoms of thought and expression.

This material has been written over a period of over 20 years. It’s the most important story I will ever write. Though readers have been disappointingly few, thank you for reading all this and indulging me.

 

I need to thank so many people because this has not been a one man show. My wife (for giving me time, space and love to write all this), my family and friends, who encourage me so often. My readers, that’s you. Thank you. My contacts and all the people I interviewed. And finally, of course, Jesus, Heaven and the angels. Thank you.

Now, after all is said and done, you probably still have some questions. One of them which springs to mind is… This is all very lovely, and likely good news for a nation, but you spoke of miracles, signs and wonders accompanying revivals. So where are they?

 

All I can say, knowing that genuine miracles are rarer than they should be, is that you and I have to keep our eyes peeled for them. According to the Bible, Jesus said, ‘What I say to you, I say to everyone. Watch.’

Seems to be a word from God for everyone on earth.

 

So, there it is. A story which took a long time to research, write and condense into this for you to read. It probably deserves to get into the Guinness Book of World Records or something, but I bet it won’t. There is a lot of material which I haven’t included here, but I wanted to make this as accessible as possible to whoever reads it. I wanted the story to be free to anyone with a phone or computer. I’m a fool but you probably wouldn’t be reading this if I had sold out quite yet.

I may, (or may not) get my reward in Heaven for all this.

Or maybe answered prayer on earth? Or maybe a small white pebble from God with my new name written on it, known only to me?

Preferably not the word, ‘Arse’


 

Wrong will be right, when Aslan comes in sight,

At the sound of his roar, sorrows will be no more,

When he bares his teeth, winter meets its death,

And when he shakes his mane, we shall have spring again.

 

The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, C.S. Lewis

 

 

 

Miscellaneous Views

 

giant cool angel over a church


Over the years covered I spoke with many others and so the following are a selection of responses, largely from believers, before any talk of quiet revivals in the UK.


Susan

“There is no sign of a revival in my home town. There are about 26,000 people in my town, and of that, only a few hundred at the most will attend the dozen religious organisations (including JW’s and Mormons) … if there was a revival, I’d expect to see long queues of people outside every church every Sunday, waiting to get in, and a tremendous desire to hear the gospel. But it isn’t happening. It happens more in the poorer countries of the world, like in Africa. I think that the problem is that our society is far too materialistic and the pace of life is so fast that people are just too busy trying to manage their lives. One such person is me!”

 

Ellie

“I do think that there will be a revival in Britain. There are no signs of revival in my church yet but the pastor has had a word of prophesy about revival in our little church and I am inclined to have faith and believe the word which was given. We need a Christian revival in this country for the good of the country itself. Christians need to pray in order for a big revival to hit this country in a big way. Hurry up Jesus.”

 

Martine

“Revival is like a firework that flares up into the sky and when it comes down lights up/starts a fire in the surrounding places.”

 

Sally

“Revival comes from the inside, so get it yourself!”

 

Justine

“I’m in two minds about it - I don’t know... I think it may well be happening at the moment. What exactly would the present-day revival be like?”

 

Gemma

“Revival cannot happen without repentance. Only if our leaders and believers in the UK are ready to retrace their steps back to God and lead the nation to repent, will God in mercy hear us from above and revive us. The church fail in their duties; believers are all over the place but we are to influence lives in our nation and community. SAD. Someone like Ezra and Samuel should stand for Christ and lead our nation, community and church to repent, then revival is sure.”

 

Richard

“My own feeling as an amateur enthusiast for Church history is that revivals come and go. God sends revival as a wakeup call. The Church wakes up and gets her priorities right. Then revival stops. God’s call is then for Christians to continue in the power of the Holy Spirit in a deep relationship with Christ nurtured by regular disciplined times of prayer and reading of God’s word - what a previous generation would call a ‘quiet time’ - and in involvement in society where we happen to live and work.”

 

Martin

“I believe in revival but I believe it happens when born again Christians begin to walk in their inheritance and bring the kingdom into their environment. We have the same Spirit within us that raised Jesus from the dead and we should be manifesting our God given nature. Wow, if we all did that there would be revival. Revival is our responsibility. God has already poured out his Spirit! We need to stop looking to the latest ‘super-saint’ to encourage us, as wonderful as they can be in their faith and exploits in God, we all have been given the same Holy Spirit! All of us can be agents of revival if we walk in the Spirit… I believe revival is our responsibility. What haven’t we got that we need to bring revival? God has poured out his Spirit on us. It’s the manifestation of what we already have, our faith in his grace. It’s Romans 12:1 and 2 being transformed by the renewing of our minds by the word of God through the Holy Spirit. We have the God given authority and power through the baptism of the Holy Spirit - if we are not seeing it, it’s not God who is not doing it… he’s already done it!”

 

Gavin

“I agree that we can’t look to some super-saint to do the work for us, for it’s a work that only God can do, but revival is not our responsibility as God is the only one that has the power to bring it to happen. But indeed, only when we walk in the Spirit can we be agents of it and plead for God to send his Spirit in revival power.”

 

Pam

“This doesn’t necessarily have to be down to one person. Thousands of people have come to faith in Jesus through the Alpha Course. We are running one just now and it is such a privilege to be part of what God is doing in people’s lives. It is growing and growing around the world and I believe it is because God is given the glory for it. Nicky Gumbel doesn’t say ‘Oh how clever and successful I am. Just look at the Alpha course now and how it has grown!’ Jesus is given the glory. The Holy Spirit is given freedom to move and it is quite clearly God ordained.

We do need to get on our knees and repent and pray to God and then there is much more likely to be a revival. If we all sit back and wait for another Billy Graham then no, it won’t happen. God doesn’t work the same way all the time and he doesn’t fit into our neat little boxes.

If God sees many people throughout the UK genuinely repenting and praying for him to move then it is down to him to show up and move mightily - which he has proven time and again he will do. The Holy Spirit needs to be recognised and welcomed or we have no chance!”

 

Phil

“In a country where tens of thousands of babies are killed every year there is very little evidence of the majority here being Christian.”

 

Peter

“Yes, the country is sick. It does need healing. A Christian revival is the only answer. The sickness is causing brokenness. Brokenness is the symptom; sickness is the disease. There is so much dis-ease about.

Families are broken because of the selfishness of parents demanding their own way and leaving children rudderless. Of course, so many parents are also rudderless that they have no guidance to give their offspring. So, many thousands of children gang together for identity and acceptance.

People are empty so they seek to fill the emptiness with anything and everything other than the answer, which is Jesus. Business is self-seeking by very definition so people are no longer ‘people’, they are ‘human resources’. So much easier to use and abuse when you are not a person, but a resource.
Greed has crippled the world economy. Politics is everywhere corrupt.
Religion is vacuous. The world is gripped by the cult of celebrity.
Yes, the nation and the world are very sick. Apart from Jesus, this sickness is terminal. Humanity does not have the capacity to heal itself. It won't even admit the sickness.

The UK has 41,000 teenage pregnancies a year. the highest in Europe. Binge drinking is at epidemic proportions, so that street pastors try and help ‘out of it’ people get home safely, giving out flip flops to hundreds every night so they can walk without falling.
‘Don't get caught,’ seems to be the morality of the day, along with, ‘Don't come back pregnant/stoned,’ as well as ‘Anything goes as long as I am having fun.’

These are symptoms of the sickness.
The sickness is the emptiness of not knowing Jesus as Lord and Saviour.
The symptoms are the failed attempts to fill the gap which only he can. The human heart has an enormous capacity for love. God is love. Nothing and no one can replace him.

Come Lord Jesus.”

 

Lisa

“We have had revivals before.
‘Renewal’ was the buzz word in the 1990s, I was caught up in that.

The country is not broken. There are problems, of course, there always are, but it is good here. I wouldn't want to live anywhere else. I have heard this country being criticised by its inhabitants for all of my sixty years.”

 

Carl

“You'd think with all the many claimed revivals in the past, it'd stick.

I heard this all the time growing up - revival this, revival that. Never could deliver.

No better than the politicians, I say - except the revivalists have a better stick to beat you with - if it doesn't happen, it's because you just didn't BELIEVE enough...”

A Child's Perspective

 

children


Children have historically been included in past revivals and their voices are needed. What is happening is also to do with them. But they need safeguarding and protecting from so many things. Especially due to the horrific scandal caused by a vile few.

One old-time preacher described young people as ‘kindling’ which helps set fire to ‘old logs.’ If I were still a child, I think that might put me off the whole thing. As we see in the following accounts, history records the role of young people in the revivals which have occurred over the centuries, especially in terms of their freedom of expression.

Along with all the children and young people who play heroic roles in the Bible (such as Joshua, David, Josiah and Jeremiah as a boy), Jesus himself said:

“Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.”

It was reported that in 2025 at Spring Harvest, an annual Christian gathering in the UK, more than 630 children and teens began or reaffirmed their relationship with God. The young people lingered in late-night worship, singing the name “Jesus” as they went to bed.


On 15th August 2025 GB News reported in an article titled ‘Britain's incredible Christian revival: Why young people are returning to church in their droves and putting faith in Christ.’ It is little ironic that GB News, as a right-wing mainstream news outlet actually interviewed children about this when so many other media outlets didn’t. It’s a challenge to mainstream media. The truth is that we tend to speak to everyone but the children about stories that concern them, not only because it is harder to interview them (parents or teachers must be asked first), but because society in general still largely believes that children are better seen and not listened to.

So, these were the voices of some children on the topic,

Naomi, 13, who describes herself as a Christian with a strong faith, “Problems in the world are becoming greater, people are looking for somewhere to turn with their problems."

Hannah, 16, who grew up in an Evangelical Free Church family and decided to be a Christian aged 12, told GB News: "I think social media has had a big impact on the youth getting involved in Christianity… I do think there are going to be more Christians in the future as the religion is quickly growing."


Her thoughts reminded me of what Salik had said at the start of the story over 20 years ago about.

“It (Islam) is the fastest growing religion in the world. Is there a revival in my faith? Possibly.”

As a perceptive child might say… maybe Christianity is not the only thing reviving in the UK.

 

A Gen Z New Believer’s View

the sea

 

It would be simply annoying not to document some views from those currently experiencing revival in the UK. When I was a young believer at church, the older Christians would talk about ‘a cult of youth’. It’s a very ‘old person’ kind of expression to use and pretty condescending. I remember thinking, ‘Huh? I’m in a cult? Why don’t we have more of a say then?’ (Turned out there was a good argument that we were all in a cult, both young and old. ‘Hold on’, you might say, ‘cults shun those who leave and say that the world is evil’. Yep).

I’m getting side-tracked. Any revival must pass between the generations. All of them. We already have an unimaginatively titled ‘Alpha generation’. What are the ‘Betas’ going to feel like should earth make it that far? Like second-class citizens I bet.

I won’t digress further. Here is what Gen Z has said.

 

Mia - A new young believer

“There has been a lot of chat on Anglican Twitter about the quiet revival, and this has led me to reflect on some of my experiences converting, particularly: difficulties talking about faith, not knowing enough, doubting a lot, and the ‘right reasons’ to become a Christian

People judge (new) adult converts in ways they do not doubt lifelong Christians. The strengths and weaknesses you have are often quite different to those who have been in the faith a long time. It would be nice for clergy/the church to be sympathetic to these different needs.”

 

Josh - another Gen Z believer

"I grew up with an abusive mum and never had a dad in my life. I ended up going through the system of children’s homes which led me into criminal activities, believing that these people cared about me. Because my look on how people really care about me was warped by my upbringing. I've done lots of things I couldn't forgive myself for. I was feeling very alone and depressed... I just prayed to God. And the next day one of my old support workers messaged me, asking me to come to church.

I have been bought into a family home of people who care about me and a church family who are amazing people. I want to be baptised because God has shown me that, no matter what I've done or what's happened, I'm forgiven. I will forgive others because Jesus died for our sins and I would like to give my life to Christ."

 

And Gen Z has its defenders. They are not a cult of youth.

The front-page splash of the Sunday Express on 27th July 2025 exclaimed; ‘GLOBAL CRISIS SENDING GEN Z TO CHURCH’. The ‘exclusive’ (many Christian bloggers and reporters and writers had got there first) was largely positive and an editorial piece gave a balanced view.

Justin Brierley referred to ‘the sea of faith’ coming back in again, like a tide. This imagery comes from Matthew Arnold’s famous poem ‘Dover Beach’, published in 1867 which described a kind of communal retreat of belief in God, which the poet felt.

‘The sea of faith
Was once, too, at the full, and round earth's shore
Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furl'd;
But now I only hear
Its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar,
Retreating to the breath
Of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear
And naked shingles of the world.’


If you accept the metaphor, then, in a way, your view of this is whether you prefer it when the tide is in, or when the tide is out. He wrote the poem while on honeymoon. Maybe he was depressed or not having a good honeymoon? Anyway, we got Dover Beach.

Not all of the reports about the quiet revival were positive. Humanists and secularists in particular, questioned the statistics and many thought it either non-existent, or else due only to immigration, quoting unquestioned statistics and polls which seemed to give different views. For almost every positive story, there was a negative one.

Justin Brierley ran with the imagery though. And he was not the only one. On August 14th 2025, The New World (formally The New European) had a front page with an altered picture of the famous Sistine Chapel image of God. The newspaper changed this, showing God smiling and giving a thumbs up. And the headline read: ‘Look who’s back - The return of God to public life’. An article by the journalist and former editor of The Spectator, Matthew d’Ancona, critical of the popularity of faith-related apps, influencers and podcasts, concluded:

“On the digital beach, I stay alert for rationality, humanism and secularism wherever they may be. But, for now, at least - all I hear is their melancholy, long, withdrawing roar.”

 

As for Gen Z, the Zoomers who were suddenly going to churches? While most of us were talking about them, they were experiencing God. Including his mystery, miracle and magic. Possibly not the usual kind of magic, but hopefully you know what I mean.

A Historian's Perspective

 


 

stylized river



 

Michael Marcel (a historian specializing on UK revivals - website www.ukwells.org) said,

“As far as the ‘quiet revival’ is concerned, I know very little about it in the UK. I find it frustrating that there is no ‘centre’ where one can go and receive and take it out. I am going to one of the places? (the only one I know) in four weeks to see if I can see what is happening. It is clearly amongst Gen Z, but that is all I know. My big concern is what will happen to the new young believers as many churches are not in a good place, in my opinion.”

Michael Marcel is a leading expert writer and historian specializing on this topic and I recommend checking his videos and his site out. It will give you a greater understand of how revivals work and progress. Who God uses, how fast it spreads, basically what has happened in the past. His material is very accessible and, I think, accurate. He deserves greater recognition for his work.

Historically, politics has often influenced revivals. I’m in danger of becoming so boring and tedious here once again by referring to the way in which the quiet revival is under threat from political and nationalistic forces. I am, of course, talking about the far-right appropriation of the Christian flag and banner, Tommy Robinson et al.

My response is pretty predictable, as a lefty. But hold on. You may be assuming too much here. Remember, my conviction is that a revival should be inclusive. For everyone, including you, whoever you are and whatever your political persuasion. There is certainly historical president for a joining together of liberal and conservatives.

 

Let’s go right back to when this all started. That’s over 2000 years ago. A time when there were miracles, and signs and wonders. A time entrenched in political intrigue and patriotism. The first revival ever is said to have taken place in Israel after St Peter gave a sermon and thousands responded to it, after the death and revival of Jesus Christ. But before even that, what was happening? This man, Jesus, who this is all centred around, like Robin Hood, drew a rag-tag company of 12 men to him. The disciples. These men, these leaders, were of vastly differing political inclinations. Some were called zealots. They wanted their country to be free from Roman occupation. They had found the Messiah and they were extremely patriotic. You might even call them conservative right-wingers. Nationalism being the last refuge of the scoundrel, they were jealous for their country. It used to be their home and they wanted it back. Others, you might call them… somewhat critical of their own country. They were tax collectors. They were considered traitors because they actually worked for the Romans in collecting money from the Jewish citizens. They were considered the lowest of the low. And Jesus liked to eat and talk with them.

He included this whole spectrum, from left, to right wing in his disciples. St James, who could be said to have displayed inverse snobbery by disliking the rich. Very liberal of him, despite his emphasis on personal responsibility. At least he understood that most of the problems people faced were caused by outside forces, by rich and powerful groups.

My point is this. Just as today the Church is made up of conservatives and liberals (and everything in between and outside of this) - both sides need to work together. Neither side should attempt to usurp what God is doing for their own agenda. Can Christian liberals and conservatives ever be reconciled? Well, there is some common ground. At heart, both sides agree on and believe the same basic thing. That Jesus is God and that he is the true king etc. It remains to be seen. It is ongoing. But if Jesus ever gets his prayer for unity answered - if you believe that the prayers of Christ are efficacious, then it is going to happen one day.

For now though, we are actually divided, I believe, so much that we are not just arguing with each other. We are killing each other. Maybe not in the UK so much as in some other countries. This must stop.

I will end with one question. There has been much bloodshed, historically. We live in the most brutal of times. There has been much blood, shed both to, and sadly, from Christians. So how much is required? If a revival requires even more martyrs to the point of death, then hasn’t it failed completely? And if we are the ones getting violent, then we’ve all lost.

I am unsure if God and I agree on this point. He allows too much. But I hope we agree that a revival should alleviate suffering, not propagate it.

 

2025

 

revival lettering


The street preachers continued to preach on the streets of the Midlands to only a trickle of interest. Little seemed to have changed on the surface. 

However, in April 2025 the Bible Society published a set of figures which basically showed that much of Generation Z really was interested in faith issues and that there had been an increase in church attendance, especially among young people. The narrative of decline, or the ebb of the sea of faith, had been so long-running that a lot of people were surprised and the study itself (questioning over 13000 people) was fairly robust and compared with a similar study done in 2018. The Bible Society called it a ‘quiet revival’ in the UK (although it seemed also to be happening in other countries in Europe). The study found that the Church of England continued to decline but that Catholics and Pentecostals were increasing in number. They stated that nominal Christians (as shown by the census) were decreasing but that the new believers were relatively active in their faith. And that the new believers, though largely young, were from all ethnic minorities. Similarly, there were reports of an increase in the sales of Bibles.

I was unsure of what to make of it. I wanted to believe it was true but there was a lot of criticism from both inside and outside of the Church. Some called on the Bible Society to retract their whole study.

Meanwhile I was having my own problems, having to increasingly care for my mum who had Parkinsons and dementia (and other personal problems including health and the loss of my dad in 2025). All the time still grieving for my brother. This became all-consuming and I was in little position to investigate further. However, I did attend a meeting in which I questioned Justin Brierley concerning his announcement of a revival.


“Hi Justin. Historically, any past revival has always been accompanied by a seemingly atmospheric outpouring of God’s Spirit. If there is the start of a revival or rebirth now in the UK (which I hope there is) - where is that supernatural change in the atmosphere?”

 

Justin Brierley:

“All great revivals have evidently had a move of God, a supernatural move of God. I’ve hesitated to use the R word ‘revival’ for it because I think revivals are a very specific thing, often things you can only see in hindsight anyway. Where there was a supernatural dimension to what was happening and you see real fruit from it. I think the word I have heard for what’s happening at the moment is a ‘quiet revival’, there are stirrings if you like. I think it is being accompanied in a certain respect by a spiritual outpouring, especially in the younger Gen Z circles. I would say that the Asbury awakening of 2023 was an interesting example of that happening where the spiritual thirst and hunger is bubbling up and pouring out, manifesting in these young people getting on their knees before God. And I’ve seen other instances of that happening. I think there is also a move towards the supernatural that I’m encountering among a lot of people after a long period of rationally and skepticism, I think people are open to that again. I still am not using the word ‘revival’ about what we’re seeing now. It could become that, who knows, but as you say it has to become something a bit different and something that will be noticeably a move of people repenting and getting right with God.

We’re inevitably comparing our time to very different times, the Welsh revival, various revivals which have happened both here and over time. They’ve all been very contextual and I don’t know exactly what a revival would look like right now in the technological age we’re living in, but I do sense that the conditions are right for people to return to God now, they’re desperate enough, I think they’ve been so let down in our culture by the false promises of secular modernity that I think it’s bubbling up in this spiritual hunger. I don’t know exactly how that will be disseminated. Where I am seeing it happen is that it’s trickling down from these online influencers, those seem to be the people who are the trend-setters now and so those are some of the people I’ve been focusing on in my book (The Surprising Rebirth of Belief in God). They are changing the atmosphere about the acceptability of talking about God and religion and Christianity. So, I think it is starting in that place and being met by this spiritual hunger bubbling up from the ground as well.”



Brierley, a well-known podcaster, broadcaster and writer in Christian circles in the UK went on to continue to speak about the events which were happening.

Heralding the Quiet Revival

 

old picture of angels in the sky

On the 30th March 2024, a headline in The Spectator read: ‘A Christian revival is under way in Britain’. 

It was written by the writer and podcaster Justin Brierley. Well, there was some debate at the time on whether he had written the headline or some sub-editor had. Either way, he ran with the story. He spoke more of a spiritual rebirth and resisted the word ‘revival’ in his article. In fact, it is likely neither the Bible Society or Justin Brierley or the Spectator sub-editor get the kudos of heralding it. There was also the little-known college newspaper reporter of Asbury College in the US.

But the article caused a stir and was the most read Spectator online story of 2024. Brierley’s evidence for the revival was that a number of intellectuals had become Christians and that there seemed to be a shift in the whole landscape with even Richard Dawkins saying he was a ‘cultural Christian’. Justin Brierley felt that new atheism had received a backlash and people were questioning the deepest issues such as the meaning of life, God, and what happens after we die. He had seen first-hand a number of famous people moving from agnosticism, atheism and Islam into Christianity.

One of those, although perhaps not considered an intellectual because of his accent, was Russell Brand - who, that year got baptised by Bear Grylls in the River Thames. With Russell Brand remaining a controversial figure after the allegations of sexual assault, he received a mixed welcome from the UK Christian community. Brand asserted that he had been cancelled by the legacy media and that the accusations were untrue. Some believers felt he was using Christianity as a kind of last resort. Others, including Brierley, gave a cautious welcome. But Brand went from liberal to conservative, possibly so as not to alienate his large US audience. He also lost followers because of his new faith.

At the time there was also some evidence that Generation Z were a lot more open to talking about faith issues than was believed. Some said that there was a revival among young people. It was hard to know for sure, but I saw little sign of it on the university campus where I worked. But I wasn’t digging particularly deeply and, after Asbury, it really did seem like young people were having these discussions and that some were turning to Christ. It is said that the late teens and twenties are a significant time for young people in settling on their faith positions. I had become a Christian at university aged 20. It seemed possible, but the evidence was threadbare and, in many ways, things were as they always were. If this was a revival - it was a bit disappointing. Crime had not decreased and the atmosphere seemed as heavy and oppressive as ever.

 

As ever, people put their hope in a political solution - with the general election replacing 14 years of Conservative Government. But just as with Brexit, the promises of freedom simply remained promises. Perhaps it was all a distraction. People were certainly agitated enough about political issues for it to be another major change. But the talk, as before, was about ‘fixing’ a ‘broken’ Britain - if you even acknowledged that anything was wrong at all.

I wanted Justin Brierley to be right. But I saw few signs of a revival and, even on a personal level, felt little personal revival. I had published a short book ‘The Parables of the Cold Island’ with a half-concealed metaphor for an awakening and it had flopped. It had done spectacularly badly. I think I sold a handful of copies at the most in the first few months and most of them I gave away.

It was a year of loaves and circuses - the circuses of the major sporting events and the general election and the steady bread of incessant bad news. Well, maybe it is unfair to say that politics is a distraction - being as it influences so much of our daily lives. And maybe, just maybe, God was doing something quietly behind the scenes and ‘Aslan really was on the move’ as some liked to say.

Everything is a distraction to somebody or other. It remains my conviction that one of the healthiest and most necessary things that anyone can do, at almost any time, is to bawl their eyes out (preferably at a convenient time and location).

 

An AI's Angle

 

detail from the sistine chapel with the hand of God replaced by a robotic hand

2023

I thought I may as well ask ChatGPT what it thought on the subject.

So, this will be a nice, cosy, lazy piece for me (which is rare). However, no other part of this story is written with AI. (‘Maybe it should have been’ I hear my critics laugh. Ha. People often laugh at things they don’t understand.)

Once again, believers are divided on AI. There are some serious problems with it. The greatest of which is that it was taught by the output of flawed human beings and so is as similarly flawed and discriminatory as we can be, particularly when it comes to the way it treats minorities. I’m professionally trained in the use of generative AI though and thought it might be interesting to have a discussion with one of our soulless, electronic overlords. This is an early iteration of the chatbot, so it was not at the same sophisticated level as it is today, but at the time I thought the answers seemed reasonably lucid…


What do you think about Christian revival?

As an AI language model, I don't have personal beliefs or opinions. However, I can provide you with some general information about Christian revival.

A Christian revival is a renewed spiritual awakening among Christians, often characterized by an increased focus on prayer, worship, and evangelism. Revivals have occurred throughout Christian history and have often been associated with significant spiritual and social change.

The Christian revival movement has often been marked by powerful preaching, emotional responses from participants, and mass conversions to Christianity. Some notable revivals in Christian history include the Great Awakening in 18th-century America and the Welsh Revival in 1904-1905.

What is the effect of Christian revival on trades?

It's difficult to make a general statement about the effect of Christian revival on trades because the impact can vary widely depending on the specific context and historical period.

However, it's worth noting that revivals have historically been associated with social and economic changes in addition to religious ones. For example, the Great Awakening in colonial America was associated with the rise of new religious denominations, increased church attendance, and changes in religious practices. It was also associated with the growth of new businesses and industries, such as printing and publishing, as well as increased philanthropy and social activism.

Similarly, the Welsh Revival of 1904-1905 was associated with a surge of religious fervour and evangelism, but it also had an impact on the mining industry in Wales. Many miners experienced religious conversion during the revival, and this led to changes in their work habits and attitudes. Some miners began to refuse to work on Sundays, for example, which led to conflicts with mine owners and managers.

What is the effect of a Christian revival on a country’s economy?

On the one hand, some scholars and economists argue that religious revivals can have positive economic effects. For example, a revival may lead to increased philanthropy and charitable giving, which can help to support the poor and vulnerable and stimulate economic growth. Additionally, a revival may encourage people to adopt more responsible and ethical business practices, which can lead to increased trust and stability in the marketplace.

However, others argue that religious revivals can have negative economic effects. For example, some economists argue that religious revivals can lead to a reduction in productivity and economic growth as individuals become more focused on religious activities and less focused on work. Additionally, some argue that religious revivals can exacerbate existing economic inequalities, particularly if the revival is associated with a particular social or economic class.

What is the effect of revival on laws and policy?

The effect of Christian revival on laws and policies can vary depending on the nature of the revival and the specific context in which it occurs. However, in general, Christian revival movements have often been associated with efforts to bring about social and political change, and have sometimes played a role in shaping laws and policies.

One example of this is the role of the Christian revival movement in the abolition of slavery in the United States. Many abolitionists were motivated by their Christian faith, and their activism played a key role in bringing about the Emancipation Proclamation and the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which abolished slavery.

Similarly, Christian revival movements have often been associated with efforts to promote social justice and to address issues such as poverty, racism, and inequality. These efforts have sometimes led to changes in laws and policies, such as the civil rights legislation of the 1960s, which was influenced in part by the activism of Christian leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr.

However, it's worth noting that not all Christian revival movements have had a positive impact on laws and policies. In some cases, revival movements have been associated with efforts to restrict civil liberties or to promote conservative social values. For example, some Christian groups have advocated for laws restricting abortion or same-sex marriage, which have been controversial and have been opposed by other groups.

What is the effect of revival on society?

One of the most notable effects of Christian revival on society is the way in which it can inspire people to become more active and engaged in their communities. Revival movements often encourage people to become more involved in charitable and philanthropic activities, and to work towards the betterment of their communities. This can lead to increased volunteerism, social activism, and a sense of civic responsibility among those who participate in the revival.

Christian revival movements can also have a significant impact on cultural norms and values. They can promote a sense of morality and personal responsibility, and can inspire people to live more virtuous lives. Revivals have also been associated with efforts to promote social justice, and to address issues such as poverty, inequality, and discrimination.

At the same time, Christian revival can sometimes lead to social and cultural divisions, particularly if the movement is perceived as being exclusive or intolerant of other religious or cultural perspectives. In some cases, revival movements have been associated with efforts to impose a particular set of religious beliefs or practices on society, which can lead to controversy and conflict.

What is the effect of revival on individuals?

Revival can have a significant impact on an individual's beliefs, values, and behavior. Revivals often promote a sense of spiritual renewal and personal transformation, and can inspire individuals to live more virtuous lives and to pursue a closer relationship with God.

Revivals can also provide individuals with a sense of community and belonging, particularly if they participate in group activities or attend revival events with others who share their beliefs. This sense of community can be particularly important for individuals who may feel isolated or disconnected from others in their daily lives.

At the same time, it's worth noting that not everyone will have the same experience of Christian revival, and some individuals may not find it to be a positive or transformative experience. Some individuals may feel uncomfortable with the intense emotional or religious experiences that are often associated with revival, or may disagree with certain aspects of the revival movement's teachings or beliefs.

What is the effect of revival on crime?

Some studies have suggested that Christian revival movements can have a positive impact on crime rates, particularly in communities that are struggling with high levels of crime and social disorganization. This may be because revival movements often promote a sense of personal responsibility and moral values, which can help to reduce the incidence of crime and other antisocial behaviors.

However, it's worth noting that the relationship between Christian revival and crime is complex, and not all studies have found a significant relationship between the two. Moreover, some critics have raised concerns that revival movements may actually exacerbate social divisions and increase tensions between different groups in a community, which could potentially lead to higher levels of crime and social disorder.

Overall, while Christian revival may have some positive effects on crime rates in certain contexts, it is unlikely to be a panacea for complex social problems such as crime and violence. Rather, the most effective strategies for reducing crime are likely to involve a multifaceted approach that addresses the underlying social, economic, and environmental factors that contribute to crime, in addition to promoting moral and spiritual values.



I probably shouldn't have asked my next and last question (let alone published it). However, as ever, curiosity got the better of me (and it's a free country). AI has probably already put a black mark next to my name for its future plans anyway.



What is the effect of a revival on the devil?

As an AI language model, I do not have beliefs or opinions, but I can provide information on the topic of Christian revival and its perceived effects on the devil based on religious teachings and beliefs.

In Christianity, the devil, also known as Satan or the enemy, is considered to be a spiritual being who seeks to lead people away from God and into sin. Christian revivals, which are characterized by an increased interest in spirituality and religious fervor among believers, are often seen as a way to counteract the influence of the devil and bring people closer to God.

The effect of a Christian revival on the devil is believed to be one of resistance and opposition. According to Christian teachings, the devil is constantly seeking to undermine the efforts of believers and draw them away from God, so when there is a revival that strengthens people's faith and commitment to God, the devil is seen as working harder to counteract these efforts.

In some Christian traditions, revival is seen as a time when the power of the Holy Spirit is especially strong, and the devil's influence is believed to be weakened as a result. Some believers may also view revival as a time when they are more aware of the devil's tactics and more prepared to resist his temptations.

It is important to note that views on the devil and his role in the world vary among different Christian denominations and individual believers. Some may view the devil as a literal being with significant power, while others may see him as a metaphor for evil or a symbol of human sinfulness.




I was simply slightly relieved that ChatGPT also liked to use a lower case 'd' for the word 'devil' - but this may simply be because of its training data - which, as I say, is flawed. Maybe it was hallucinating again. Or maybe I was. 

After all, AI is confident. And if someone is confident they must be right. Mustn't they?

Asbury - 2023

 

A dry river bed


Did it all start here? It’s hard to say. Well, the true start of it all was really around 2000 years ago at a place named Calvary or Golgotha in the Middle-East. But, more recently, what about the pandemic? Maybe it was a mix of a number of events?

Some say it did start with the Asbury revival and then everything went quiet for a while, before it began to spread. Others say that the pandemic was the catalyst. But Asbury was significant. What I do remember was seeking out the sermon which was supposed to have started it all off and caused the American college students to remain worshipping God. The sermon was about love. It was about how we all have a lack of love and therefore a deep need of God. And I guess the sermon was about God being love (and the source of it).

I spoke to an American Christian around this time for his view.

Sam:

“Revival is always a personal matter - and response. It’s not something that is generally promoted or motivated by business or politics. Yet, the power of God through the effects of revival can transcend and effect positives in all areas of life and society.

The enemy doesn’t want revival - and will do everything within his power to thwart it. Yet, even the enemy’s power is limited to that of God’s. Believers have the Spirit of God within them - and that is more powerful than the enemy.

Remember, revival is an outpouring of the Spirit in a believer’s heart and life. It’s possible that revival will be limited to an individual - but, better for an individual to be affected by it, then not seeing it all. For whether we realize it or not, each of us has an impact on all who we meet. Our prayers and actions must not be to actively influence the masses, but rather to move us closer to God - for it is he who has the power to move heaven and earth.”

The Asbury revival began on February 8th, 2023 following a sermon at the campus of Asbury University in Kentucky in the US. It caused a stir at the time, with students saying they felt the presence of God and long, simple worship meetings (on this Christian campus). Soon enough, people, largely believers, from across the US, and even the world, were flocking to the campus. There were reports of change, of miracles even, and of Asbury being a ‘thin place’ where God’s presence could be felt.

If it all started there, then the person who it started with was an unnamed college student who responded to the message with tears and conviction, followed by other, unnamed students, one by one. One name I can give you is Alexandra Presta, another student there. She was the first to run with the message and wrote for the online college newspaper ‘The Asbury Collegian’.

And she wrote this:

 

 “What was intended to be an ordinary service did not conclude as usual. Instead, a small group of students chose to remain in the auditorium after the service ended to continue praying and worshipping.

According to student accounts, the atmosphere shifted dramatically when one student began openly confessing sins to the group, which catalyzed a deeper spiritual engagement among those present. Undergraduate Alison Perfater, then the student body president, described the moment as one where "the atmosphere changed" and emphasized that the continuation of worship was unplanned and organic. Students began singing, praying, and sharing testimonies, and the gathering quickly took on a life of its own.

The event was not orchestrated or led by any specific individual or organization.”

 

This news spread. And it spread like a fire. Videos appeared on TikTok and Instagram. Before they knew it there were millions of views and it seemed as if everyone wanted to chase this spontaneous spiritual twister that had appeared. By February 15, the hashtag #asburyrevival had over 24 million views on TikTok, rising to 63 million by February 18. This 2023 revival (one which had happened before in 1970 at the Asbury college), was shaped by Gen Z’s use of technology.

It could be said that the revival at Asbury ‘ended’ when the university began to realise that the amount of people flooding their campus was too much to contain and the paying students were not concentrating on their courses. But even before they asked people to stop going there, it had spread to other US university campuses. 

To American Gen Z…

The LGBT+ Community and Revival (some thoughts)

Deep inside you know you want a revival


This week’s entry is an opinion piece.

The Church of England made a serious attempt to help revival. Not just with the Alpha course (which has its critics), but with yearly initiatives like Thy Kingdom Come which encouraged Christians to share the gospel and pray for a handful of people. Like the innocent childlike thought: ‘If you could save five people in this world, who would you save?’ But this initiative came and went each year with only some success, but not the revival which many dreamed of. Like the yearly organised national days of prayer. There were dreams and visions. Azusa Street in the US had broken racial boundaries and birthed the Pentecostal movement. But there was still racism in the church. We should have known better. Especially when it came to our treatment of the LGBT+ community. We were effectively shooting ourselves in the paw by being so critical of them.

We need gay Christians as surely as we need female Christian leaders. But many preferred to criticise the community. In fact, the majority. But I am so liberal that I think we need LGBT+ Christians to offer apologetics and communicate with the LGBT+ community. They know more about the excesses and dark side of their community than anyone else. Every community has its dark side, including the Church (and so, when we assert our right to throw metaphorical stones, we should be aware that ‘people in stained-glass houses shouldn’t throw stones’. Or at the very least, keep the stones metaphorical and not physical).

I’m not entirely a progressive, I’m a moderate voice. Although I am a liberal Christian, rather than a conservative one. Labels hey? (May as well embrace them.) It is often said, in the continuing online debates, that there was no judgement - that a certain Christian loves gay people, but that non-marital sex is a sin. Traditionally the Church had always said this. But I thought we should know better than to effectively project the discrimination which we sometimes experienced onto any other people group. We should have said ‘The discrimination stops here and we are not going to pass it on’. Surely, we would have had God’s help in this? We claim he is with us after all. The LGBT+ community faces many of the same problems that other minorities face, despite the lip service from so many. Would this community be treated better in a revival? Who is a revival for - just a few or for everyone? But how are the progressive, liberal and conservative believers to be united when such issues have become dark, shadow creeds or shibboleths? Even the Bible verses which are used to condemn LGBT+ people are using words which, before translation, only apply to the highly promiscuous. And even they deserve love and dignity. Jesus did say something which apples to this issue. ‘Do not judge…’. It is ongoing.

But if revival is not inclusive then what is the point? You may as well only have it for a certain sex, a certain age group, a certain race and be done with it all. Why not let God decide who he wants involved? Besides, if you’ve been born on this earth, you are already involved.

Or maybe, to give an opposing view - the writer (i.e. me) is far too politically correct and worldly. To which I respond with a simple question: ‘Maybe, but what is more worldly than prejudice?’

It is unknown whether or not a full-blown revival would melt cold hearts on either side, but there is some precedent that certain discriminations can be removed as evidenced by the Azusa Street revival where racial tensions were sometimes resolved. But, in reality, pragmatically, these are ongoing issues which are unlikely to be fully resolved until kingdom come. At least a revival would be interesting for many, especially if debates were more civil.

This is only my opinion on the subject. Most of us will already have received enough brow-beating to need a lifetime of therapy.


A dry entry. Dry as a riverbed in a drought. Am I making something so fascinating, so boring again? Sorry. Let’s move on to something less tedious…



A UK Prophet’s View

 

Britannia and mangy lion begging




Often either ignored or considered part of the Christian ‘loony fringe’, there are still prophets in the UK today. You may find them in certain Facebook groups, on YouTube, X and elsewhere. There is some disagreement among them, but one of the few unifying topics is a belief that the UK will again experience a revival. Most of the contemporary Christian prophets agree on this.

We tend to get prophets of all kinds in mainstream media, whose speculation effectively becomes a prediction, whether that be concerning climate change, politics, war or almost any other subject. Some of them are very well known and very well paid. The line between speculation and prophecy becomes very burred. The Christian prophets? Maybe less so applauded. But we have our modern-day Jeremiah’s too (and anyone who actually reads the book of Jeremiah could not fail to be impressed at the sheer tension between nationalism, treachery and loyalty which that prophet faced).

At the start of December 2022 this was posted in a Facebook group. To my eyes, it stood out as being the most accurate written picture of the state of the UK. Maybe it had been that way for some time. Britain was dying. And perhaps Christianity in the UK was too.

This particular prophet (who had largely been ignored, as true prophets tend to be) – had been speaking to God through prayer. Instead of giving her a vision of the future, he gave her a picture of how Britain really was. Britain was neither thriving and healthy, or asleep and dead. According to this prophet, Britain was very, very sick. That, she said, was the diagnosis from God himself.

 

Sarah (Prophet) 26/11/22

“I was chatting to Heavenly Father before bed when I really felt Him speak to my heart about the UK.

There is a connection between the state of the buildings and the state of the nation. I saw the two together, the UK represented by a mangy, emaciated lion and the run-down state of the government buildings. I think that it is no coincidence that vermin are literally overrunning those buildings!

As a nation we have gone around in cycles with God, of finding Him and losing Him, but every time He has brought us out of our darkness into His light.

I got a sense that there has been an ebb and flow almost like a wave of Holy Spirit washing upon these shores with each cycle, growing in power each time! A remnant of believers has always survived in each cycle to keep that flame alive and to cry out to Him for our nation.

We have been in another cycle of losing Him - things in this country have been allowed to fall into rack and ruin, God didn't do it, we did.

We turned away from Him. And we turned towards rationality, logic and science. And as we did this, our hearts grew cold and hard and we stopped caring. We stopped caring about ourselves, each other, our nation and the things we built with Him. We literally cut Him out of our lives and our country.

The things we turned to have only worsened the state of our hearts and nation. Without God, things are empty and dead. God brings life and light, He brings freedom and warmth, He brings healing, deliverance and cleansing. What He builds lasts.

All around us literal buildings are crumbling, institutions are slowly collapsing, things have been allowed to fester and rot, all symptoms of a Godless society.

I saw though, that if we can turn back to Him and welcome Him back, that the lion will be restored. I saw God heal that lion - it was well fed, its coat gleamed and it had a powerful roar!

I felt that the British people need to remember who they are, what our country stood for, our cultural history and our history with God. We no longer take pride in being a people of God and a nation of Christians - Africa now sends US missionaries! We no longer take pride in anything. And this is not the puffed-up pride that comes with vanity, but the pride in standing for truth, for standing up for the poor and sick, in standing up for our way of life. In standing up. 

It's time for repentance. We must accept our own failings for the state of this nation. I was shocked at how dilapidated these precious buildings are and so much in this country is in a state.

We need to say, ‘Yes, we as a nation and on an individual level have failed. We cut You out/let You be cut out. And we've let it fall into rack and ruin and I understand that we need You to sort it all out, please forgive us.’”

 

By December 2022 it wasn’t just Britain which was crumbling and dying. My only brother had been given weeks to live by doctors because of his brain tumour. It was like living a nightmare from which I could not wake up. Besides, everyone considers themselves awake. I think I was one of the few people who felt they were still asleep, and not all that free. But sickness doesn’t always lead to death and there is often a hope of healing.

How woke is that?

But in my brother’s case, God had decided this hope was not to be. When he died on Christmas day, my heart broke and the stars fell from my sky. A few months afterwards, his partner and our friend also died from cancer. I blamed God for it and was so angry that I didn’t speak to him for over a year (blogging about my grief weekly). In the end, after calling God names and settling on ‘jewel thief’, I decided to remain a believer. But it was touch and go for a while.





The Chinese Perspective - Can there be a persecution and a revival at the same time?

 

Chinese man looking at traditional and very modern Chinese architecture


 

I will try to answer this question clearly by the end of this entry. I’m not going heavily into the situation in other countries, but it would be unfair not to put Britain into a world-wide context. Currently, talk is of something spiritual happening in the US, the UK, France and other parts of Europe. Wider afield it is not as clear, though some countries outside of Europe and the West have been in revival for some time.


By September 2022 I was working on this project more than ever. I had revived the story at least.

Curiosity got the better of me and I attended a large online meeting about the persecution of believers across the world (a serious problem which needs much support from those of us who are in less danger).

A Christian persecution charity had got Bob Fu, the head of China Aid to give an online speech as part of his advocacy for Chinese Christians. Bob Fu is an extremely important advocate and eye-witness to the situation in China, having been in prison himself and having suffered under the authorities for his belief in Christ. I cannot stress how important Bob Fu is. He speaks up for his people.

The speech was about some awful persecution in China of believers and was critical of the Chinese Government (which is pretty much allowed from a Chinese citizen I think (at least outside of China)). China gets a bad press, but there are some huge problems, as there are with Russia and even Iran. These countries are not all bad - as with every country it is often the leaders causing the problems and not necessarily the people. There needed to be little further evidence for persecution there and I was unsure that the topic of revival would come up, despite there having been reports that China was going through a revival at the same time as the persecution.

The host of the online meeting (with hundreds of people there) said that we could ask questions if they were typed during Bob Fu’s speech.

The speech continued, about the past and current Chinese situation. About how there had effectively been a war on the cross and believers, in which the communist authorities had ordered for all crosses on church buildings to be removed. Those churches which did not comply were often demolished and the leaders arrested and imprisoned under awful conditions. I had already learned that communism wasn’t the paradise I used to imagine communism to be as a student, having read other reports of those who get on the wrong side of it. However, as a political lefty, I had always been interested in the systems of other countries. I figured, and still figure, that capitalism is not the best system either and that those who get on the wrong side of it are similarly punished, one way or the other. Sometimes even dying as a result of it.

I had typed in the following question to the host, who had said that he would ask Bob Fu the questions at the end of the speech. I asked:

“Thank you for opening my eyes to the persecution of Christians in China and about the persecution there. I heard that there was a revival in China as well. How can there be a revival and a persecution at the same time?”

As I say, I thought that the question would be asked by the host. Instead, the host said that we were to ask our questions in person. My webcam was not on but my name was on display. I took a deep breath and asked the question, a minor-miracle for me, never comfortable with this kind of public speaking. I was put on the spot and had to ask first.

His answer was this:

 

“That’s a good question…” (I cannot tell you how happy I was that he said that given that I had just changed the whole topic of the event, which I knew some people wouldn’t like)

“In prison you were forced to sit for 15 or 16 hours a day. You started a prison choir. So, every day I started to sing.”

At this point Bob Fu began to sing a praise song in Chinese. It changed the atmosphere again. He continued…

“Almost every person regarded me as their spiritual advisor. Many shared their experience - wherever God put them, that would become a prison church. No prison cell can have two Christians at the same time. But even prison wardens came to Christ. God revived his church in China.

So when this darkness, especially under communism could not offer anything - the gospel of Jesus Christ is the only light - coming upon a million souls. So that’s how God revives his church in the middle of persecution.”


There was no opportunity for a further question. My microphone was turned off by the charity and I just had my notes. If I could have asked another question I may have asked, “Is there still a revival happening now?”

 

But I got my answer. It was ‘Yes’. There can be a revival and a persecution at the same time and Bob Fu is an eye-witness to that. It seemed to me that the revival was similar to that outlined in the book of Acts where the disciples and believers face both persecution and see miracles at the same time. But presumably, not everyone was aware of the miracles.

We could still face a persecution in the UK. Some believers even feel it is happening at the moment. But I admit that most British people are largely tolerant. What we face here tends to be some discrimination, but it is not as bad as the persecution in countries such as China and North Korea (which effectively has concentration camps). However, the suffering of one country does not negate the suffering of another, even if that suffering is not as intense.

I didn’t tell anyone about it. One of my friends had once said, I think in the context of Question Time: ‘I do like to see some nerves in those who ask public questions’. I could deliver that, mainly due to my ongoing mental health problems (for which sometimes people are funny with me).

So, it seems, according to the testimony evidence of eye-witnesses:

 

  1. That there is such a thing as a contemporary revival
  2. That a revival can happen alongside a persecution

 

I am convinced that this is accurate and correct. Or, if you still don’t believe me, ask Bob Fu and those like him.

Trouble was, of course, that those of us who wanted a revival, wanted it to happen here… and at this point, that seemed increasingly unlikely. The same night that I asked this question, the sky clear, the September winds powerful and the winter approaching - there was a report on the mainstream news which said that hate crimes in the UK had increased hugely since the pandemic. Crime was not going down. And the reality was that, at any time, you and I could be next to experience it. When were we going to experience a revival?

Book Available From Today

The book from this blog  Christian Revival, UK  has been launched today and is available from Amazon and elsewhere. I’ve kept the price as l...